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Malcolm X (May 19, 1925 – February 21, 1965), born Malcolm Little and also known as El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz was an African-American Muslim minister, public speaker, and human rights activist. To his admirers, he was a courageous advocate for the rights of African Americans, a man who indicted white America in the harshest terms for its crimes against black Americans. His detractors accused him of preaching racism, black supremacy, antisemitism, and violence. He has been called one of the greatest and most influential African Americans in history, and in 1998, Time named The Autobiography of Malcolm X one of the ten most influential nonfiction books of the 20th century. Malcolm X was born in Omaha, Nebraska. The events of his childhood, including his father's lessons concerning black pride and self-reliance, and his own experiences concerning race played a significant role in Malcolm X's adult life. By the time he was thirteen, his father had died and his mother had been committed to a mental hospital. After living in a series of foster homes, Malcolm X became involved in a number of criminal activities in Boston and New York City. In 1946, Malcolm X was sentenced to eight to ten years in prison. While in prison, Malcolm X became a member of the Nation of Islam, and after his parole in 1952 he became one of the Nation's leaders and chief spokesmen. For nearly a dozen years he was the public face of the controversial group. Tension between Malcolm X and Elijah Muhammad, head of the Nation of Islam, led to Malcolm X's quitting the organization in March 1964. He subsequently traveled extensively throughout Africa and the Middle East and founded Muslim Mosque, Inc., a religious organization, and the secular Organization of Afro-American Unity, which advocated Pan-Africanism. Less than a year after he left the Nation of Islam, Malcolm X was assassinated by three members of the group while giving a speech in New York. The beliefs expressed by Malcolm X changed during his lifetime. As a spokesman for the Nation of Islam he taught black supremacy and deified the leaders of the organization. He also advocated the separation of black and white Americans, which put him at odds with the civil rights movement, which was working towards integration. After he left the Nation of Islam in 1964, Malcolm X became a Sunni Muslim, made the pilgrimage to Mecca and disavowed racism, while remaining a champion of black self-determination, self defense, and human rights. He expressed a willingness to work with civil rights leaders and described his previous position with the Nation of Islam as that of a "zombie". Description above from the Wikipedia article Malcolm X, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.
Filmography
Movies and shows, newest first
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2026
apocalipse dos animais
Movie Self (arquive footage)
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2026
The Making Of
Movie Self (archival)
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2025
Orwell: 2+2=5
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2024
Soundtrack to a Coup d'Etat
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2024
America's Woman
Movie Self
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2023
Four Died Trying: Prologue
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2023
La Californie !
TV show Self (archive footage)
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2023
Stand
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2021
Muhammad Ali
TV show Self (archive footage)
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2021
Blood Brothers: Malcolm X & Muhammad Ali
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2021
Summer of Soul (...Or, When the Revolution Could Not Be Televised)
Movie Self - Activist (archive footage)
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2020
Malcolm X and the Sudanese
Movie Self
- 2020
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2020
John Lewis: Good Trouble
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2020
Da 5 Bloods
Movie Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
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2019
Who Killed Malcolm X?
TV show Self (archive footage)
More credits
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2019
Mike Wallace Is Here
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2019
What's My Name | Muhammad Ali
TV show Self (archive footage)
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2019
Barney's Wall
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2019
The Apollo
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2019
When Tariq Ali Met Malcolm X
Movie Self (archive footage)
- 2018
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2018
Ali & Cavett: The Tale of the Tapes
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2018
Explained
TV show Self (archive footage)
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2017
Burn Motherfucker, Burn!
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2017
I Am Not Your Negro
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2016
13th
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2016
Lemonade
Movie Self (voice) (uncredited)
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2013
The Trials of Muhammad Ali
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2010
COINTELPRO 101
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2010
Motherland
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2009
Precious: Based on the Novel 'Push' by Sapphire
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2008
Black Power Salute
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2007
King: Man of Peace in a Time of War
Movie Self (archive footage)
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2002
Reel Radicals: The Sixties Revolution in Film
Movie Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
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2001
A Huey P. Newton Story
Movie Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
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2001
The Autobiography of Malcolm X
Movie Self (archive footage)
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1998
Windrush
TV show Self (archive footage)
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1996
Muhammad Ali: The Whole Story
TV show Self (archive footage)
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1996
All Power to the People!
Movie Self (archive footage)