Elia Kazan

Person

Elia Kazan

Directing September 7, 1909

Constantinople, Ottoman Empire [now Istanbul, Turkey]

Elia Kazan ( September 7 , 1909, Kayseri – September 28, 2003) was a Greek-American director and actor, described as "one of the most honored and influential directors in Broadway…

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Elia Kazan ( September 7 , 1909, Kayseri – September 28, 2003) was a Greek-American director and actor, described as "one of the most honored and influential directors in Broadway and Hollywood history". He also produced, and wrote screenplays and novels. Born in the Kayseri, Ottoman Empire to Greek parents, they emigrated to New York when he was four. After two years studying acting at Yale, he acted professionally for eight years before becoming a stage and film director. Kazan co-founded the influential Group Theater in 1932 and Actors Studio in 1947, and together with Lee Strasberg, introduced Method acting to the American stage and cinema as a new form of self-expression and psychological "realism". Having been an actor himself for eight years, he brought sensitivity and understanding of the acting process, and was later considered the ideal "actor's director". He himself acted in only a few films, including City for Conquest (1940), alongside James Cagney. Overall, Kazan influenced the films of the 1950s and 1960s by his run of provocative, issues-driven subjects, and acting. Moreover, his personal brand of cinema, employing real locations over sets, unknowns over stars, and realism over convenient genres, proved influential to a whole generation of independent filmmakers in the 1960s. Film author Ian Freer concludes that "If his achievements are tainted by political controversy, the debt Hollywood — and actors everywhere — owes him, is enormous." In 2010, Martin Scorsese co-directed the documentary film, A Letter to Elia, as a personal tribute to Kazan, who he credits as the inspiration for his becoming a filmmaker.

Filmography

Movies and shows, newest first

  1. 2019
  2. 2019
    An American Named Kazan

    Movie Self (archive footage)

  3. 2017
    Arthur Miller: Writer

    Movie Self (archive footage)

  4. 2014
    Marlon Brando: An Actor Named Desire

    Movie Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)

  5. 2014
    Inside Rupert Pupkin

    Movie Self (archive footage)

  6. 2010
    A Letter to Elia

    Movie Self (archive footage)

  7. 2006
    A Streetcar in Hollywood

    Movie Self (archive footage)

  8. 2006
    An Actor Named Brando

    Movie Self (archive footage)

  9. 2006
    A Man Named Brando

    Movie Self

  10. 2006
    A Streetcar on Broadway

    Movie Self (archive footage)

  11. 2005
  12. 2003
  13. 2001
    Backstory: 'Gentleman's Agreement'

    Movie Self (archive footage)

  14. 2001
    Diaspora

    Movie Writer

  15. 1998
  16. 1995
More credits
  1. 1994
    Tennessee Williams: Orpheus of the American Stage

    Movie Self (archive footage)

  2. 1990
  3. 1988
    Hello Actors Studio

    Movie Self

  4. 1988
    Mist

    Movie Old man in the coffee house

  5. 1985
    Empire City

    Movie Self

  6. 1982
    Elia Kazan: An Outsider

    Movie Self

  7. 1982
  8. 1980
    I Am Wanda

    Movie Self

  9. 1978
    The Kennedy Center Honors

    TV show Self

  10. 1976
    The Last Tycoon

    Movie Director

  11. 1975
    Apostrophes

    TV show Self

  12. 1974
    Spécial cinéma

    TV show Self

  13. 1972
    The Visitors

    Movie Director

  14. 1969
    The Arrangement

    Movie Writer

  15. 1969
    A New Lifestyle

    Movie Self

  16. 1968
    The Dick Cavett Show

    TV show Self - Guest

  17. 1964
    Die Drehscheibe

    TV show Self

  18. 1963
    America America

    Movie Producer

  19. 1962
    The Merv Griffin Show

    TV show Self

  20. 1961
    The Mike Douglas Show

    TV show Self

  21. 1961
    Splendor in the Grass

    Movie Director

  22. 1960
    Wild River

    Movie Director

  23. 1957
    A Face in the Crowd

    Movie Director

  24. 1956
    Baby Doll

    Movie Director